1 - Install and Maintain Smoke Detectors!
Smoke detectors warn you of a fire in time for you to escape. Install them on each
level of your home and outside each sleeping area. Test them every month, following
the manufacturer's directions. Replace batteries twice a year, or whenever a
detector chirps to signal that its battery is low. Don't ever borrow a detector's
battery for other uses - a disabled smoke detector can't save your life! 2 - Smokers Need Watchers!
Carelessly discarded cigarettes are the leading cause of fire deaths in the
United States. Never smoke in bed or when you are drowsy. Provide large, deep
ashtrays for smokers, and put water on butts before discarding them. Before going to
bed or leaving home, check under and around sofa cushions for smoldering cigarettes.
Better yet, don't smoke!
3 - Space Heaters
Need Space!
Keep portable and space heaters at least 3 feet (one meter) from anything that can
burn. Never leave heaters on when you leave home or go to bed, and keep children
well away from them!
4 - Use
Electricity Safely!
If an appliance smokes or has an unusual smell, unplug it immediately and have it repaired
or replaced. Replace any electrical cord that is cracked or frayed. Don't
overload extension cords or run them under rugs.
5 - Stop, Drop and
Roll!
Everyone should know this rule: if your clothes catch fire, don't run! Stop where
you are, drop to the ground, cover your face with your hands to protect your face and
lungs, and roll over and over until the fire is out! |
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6 - Plan and Practice Your Escape!
If fire breaks out in your home, you have to get out fast! With your family, plan
two ways out of every room. Choose a meeting place outside where everyone will
gather! Once you are out, STAY OUT! At least twice a year, have the whole
family practice the escape plan! 7 - Be Careful While Cooking!
Never leave cooking unattended. Keep cooking areas clear of combustibles, and wear
short or tight fitting sleeves when you cook. Keep the handles of your pots turned
inward so the pots can't be knocked or pulled over. If grease catches on fire,
carefully slide a lid over the pan to smother the flames, then turn off the burner.
Never put foil or other metals in a microwave oven!
8 - Matches and
Lighters are Tools!
In the hands of a child, matches or lighters are deadly! Use
child-resistant lighters, and store all matches and lighters high where kids can't reach
them, preferably in a locked cabinet. Teach your children from the start that
matches and lighters are tools for adults, not for kids. If children find matches or
lighters, they should tell a grownup immediately!
9 - Cool a Burn!
If someone gets burned, immediately place the wound in cool water for 10-15 minutes.
If the burn blisters or chars, see a doctor immediately. Call 911!
10 - Crawl Low
Under Smoke!
Smoke is dangerous! If you encounter smoke, use an alternate escape route. If
you must exit thru smoke, the cleanest air will be 12-24 inches above the floor.
Crawl on your hands and knees to the nearest safe exit! |